Pros and Cons of Consignment
Selling
eBay consignment selling has become a big business. Why is
that, and what possible pitfalls are there?
Pros
The benefits of selling other people's stuff are numerous. They
include
-
It's a big market. As big as
eBay is, it could be bigger. Just ask around; lots of people out there would
like to sell some of their old junk on eBay, but either don't know how, are
afraid of dealing online, or don't have the time. All those people are potential
customers for a consignment business.
-
No upfront costs to buy
merchandise. Unlike other business models, you don't have to buy what you
end up selling on eBay. There are zero costs for
merchandise acquisitionwhich means you don't need a lot of cash to get
started.
-
Big profits for minimal
effort. Assuming you charge an average commission of 25% or more on each
sale, that's good money for creating an item listing, packing a box, and driving
to the post office. If you can limit your business to higher-priced merchandise
(say, $100 or more), that's at least $25 or so in your pocket for every
successful auction you broker, pretty much free and clear. That's not chump
change.
-
You're providing a real service to
people. Here's the part that many consignment sellers really like. You're
helping people who otherwise wouldn't know what to do with their old stuff. Not
only do you help them move their merchandise, you help them generate some cash
that they also wouldn't otherwise have. It's a real service.
-
You won't get bored. Another
thing that many sellers like is the variety of merchandise that comes across the
consignment doorstep. There's always something new and interesting to sell, and
since you're selling across many categories, you're insulated from potential
category downturns.
Sounds like easy money, doesn't it? Well, it isafter you find
your clients, anyway. It's a true service business, as opposed to an
inventory-based or resale business, which all other eBay businesses are.
Cons
Consignment selling, of course, does have its challenges. They
include
-
There's plenty of competition.
Remember that list of drop-off franchises earlier in the chapter? They're all
potential competition to your consignment businessas are all the other Trading
Assistants in your neighborhood, as well as company-owned chains like
AuctionDrop (www.auctiondrop.com). And there's always the chance that even
bigger players will get into the market. Circuit City actually tested eBay
drop-off services in some of its stores but ultimately decided against it. When
something looks like a sure-fire moneymaker, expect lots of folks to jump
in.
-
It's a never-ending search for new
clients. Part and parcel with increasing competition is the constant
search for new clients. You can't just launch a website and expect potential
clients to stumble over it; you'll need to put in a lot of footwork to build
your client base.
-
There's little or no consistency or
efficiency. Since you have little control over what your clients will
want you to sell, you won't be able to generate any long-term efficiency in
selling or shipping. One client might bring you a Hummel figurine, another might
bring you a farm tractor. You need to be prepared to sell anything.
-
There may be conflicts between you,
the client, and the buyer. When you're selling someone else's stuff to a
buyer on eBay, you now have a three-way transactionyou, your client, and the
buyer. If the buyer has a complaint, it's easy to see how a lot of
finger-pointing could result. You'll need to spell out who's responsible for
what ahead of time, but even the best of contracts break down when one of the parties is
unhappy. You'll have to figure out a way to deal with such disputes.
-
You may need to open a retail
storefront. With increased competition, potential clients will tend to
gravitate toward those resellers that offer the best serviceswhich, for all
practical purposes, means the convenience of dropping off their merchandise for
resale. You may be able to operate out of your house for a while, but expect
pressure to build for opening a drop-off location.
-
You'll need a lot of storage
space. The more business you do, the more client merchandise you'll need
to store. Even if it's just storing something for a week or two, it's still
space. Where will it all go?
In other words, as good as consignment selling sounds, there's
a lot of work involvedand a lot of things that can go wrong. Before you dive in,
make sure you're prepared for all that's involved in running what is a very real
business.