Update The Plan
In traditional project management, the project leader
updates the plan in a meeting or through contact with team members. This has
several drawbacks in international projects. First, it is almost impossible to
reach everyone. You would be on the telephone all of the time. You could do no
other work. Second, it lowers the project leader to the position of a
clerk—demeaning. Third, the team does not participate.
You require a better and faster method in which team members
collaborate and participate. Here are the steps of a winning method:
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Provide network access to all team members so that they can
view and update their tasks in the plan.
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Supply a minimum amount of training in the project
management software (about 4 hours) so that they know how to open the plan,
enter tasks, update tasks, and save the results.
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Have each team member update their tasks twice a week. Since
the detailed tasks are 1–2 weeks in duration, this is not an undue effort. There
are typically only a handful of active tasks at any given time. The method for
updating is as follows: mark all completed tasks as complete; if there is
slippage in a task, then a new task is created that links to the original task,
indicating the date created and reason for the task; new tasks are also entered
in this way. Recall that there is detail for 3–4 months in advance so the team
members will also enter detailed tasks in the future so that you always have the
future 3–4 months of the plan in detail.
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After the plan has been updated, the project leader reviews
the plan to see what changed overall. Has there been a slippage? If so, then you
can filter the plan and examine what changed. You can then contact the specific
team members that caused the schedule to shift. More issues may be added.
This is a proactive approach that gets the team members to
participate and define and update their work. The project leader is then really
functioning as the project leader and not doing clerical work. Look at the third
step again. Notice that team members cannot just slip a task and input a new
duration. If you allow people to do this, you will lose traceability in the
plan. Accountability will also suffer. Another benefit of the method is that it
saves time since updating is being performed in parallel. In addition, the
project leaders’ time is focused on where there are problems.