Benefits
as a Percentage of Turnover
Few companies that track benefits from CM projects find a
relationship between the level of benefits and a particular percentage of
turnover. The best one will get are ranges. Some idea of the possible benefit
can be gleaned from the Hewson Group [8], who have reviewed various studies of the results of
implementing CRM systems (though systems are, as we have seen, not the most
important factor). As a caveat, they note that it is very difficult to assign
benefits in this way. We concur with their reasons, which are that:
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There is rarely baseline data before a system is
implemented.
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There are many other independent variables at work.
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Many benefits are soft and therefore hard to
quantify.
None the less, they argue that CM programmes make a significant
difference.
A convincing estimate of the benefits on offer comes from Insight
Technology Group, which examined the effects of CM programmes where they are
followed through to completion. Insight Technology identified that companies had
achieved benefits (actual results) in five key areas, and these were the upper
limits of the benefits achieved:
QCi business case tracking analysis (actual results) shows similar
overall benefits. It shows that turnover increases of between 2 per cent and 58
per cent are possible. In a detailed study over three years for three different
companies, QCi found the relationship of the benefits achieved to a company's
turnover to be variable and unpredictable. CM improvement is likely to increase
turnover, perhaps substantially, but is not directly related to it.
There is some evidence that smaller companies or business units
can achieve greater benefits than larger companies. Singhal and Hendricks
[9] state that most small
firms believe that performance excellence is more relevant and applicable to
larger firms. However, their research showed that small award-winning firms
achieved on average 63 per cent increase in operating income, 39 per cent
increase in sales, 17 per cent increase in return on sales, 21 per cent increase
in employment and 42 per cent increase in assets. For each of these metrics the
smaller award-winning firms outperformed the larger ones. Another interesting
outcome was that high-capital-intensive award winners do not perform as well as
lower-capital-intensive award winners. Great is small?
In summary, benefits as a proportion of turnover are
potentially very large, but their variability implies that they clearly do not
tell the whole story and should not be used alone to build a case for CRM
investment.